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The Relationship between Transformational Leadership of Nurse Managers and Autonomy, Empowerment of Nurses

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KMID : 0614820020080020249
Çϳª¼± ( Ha Na-Sun ) - ¼­ÀÏ´ëÇÐ °£È£°ú

ÃÖÁ¤ ( Choi Jung ) - ¼­ÀÏ´ëÇÐ °£È£°ú
À±¿µ¹Ì ( Yoon Young-Mi ) - ¼­ÀÏ´ëÇÐ °£È£°ú

Abstract

Purpose:This study was to identify the relationship between transformational leadership of nurse managers and autonomy, empowerment of nurses.


Method: The subjects were 468 nurses and 19 head nurses were working at the 3 general hospitals in seoul. The data were collected from July 6 to September 14, 2001 by the structured questionnaires. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression with SAS package were used.


Result: 1) ¢¥Autonomy¢¥ and ¢¥Empowerment¢¥ were positively related to ¢¥Total Transformational Leadership¢¥, ¢¥Charisma¢¥, ¢¥intellectual stimulation¢¥, ¢¥individual consideration¢¥ (r=.18¡­24, r=.26¡­36, p<.001). 2) Transformational leadership¢¥ showed a significant difference according to major field of practice(F=4.47, p<.001). 3) ¢¥Autonomy¢¥ showed a significant difference according to aage, education level, total numbers of years in nursing practice, and position in present(F=3.68, 3.27, 3.13, 4.34, p<.05). 4) ¢¥Empowerment¢¥ showed a significant difference according to age, marital status, education level, major field of practice, total numbers of years in nursing practice, and position in presnet(F=16.02, t=9.04, F=6.97, 1.86, 15.71, 11.38, p<.05). 5) As a result of regression analysis, the key determinants of ¢¥autonomy¢¥ were ¢¥Charisma¢¥ and this explained 10.61% of the total variance of it. And the key determinants of ¢¥empowerment¢¥ were ¢¥intellectual stimualtion¢¥ and this explained 16.01% of the total variance of it.
KeyWords
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nurse manager, transformational leadership, autonomy, empowerment,
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed